What is Two-Factor Authentication?
Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra security layer by requiring two forms of verification to access your accounts.
Types of 2FA
SMS-Based Code sent via text message
- Convenient but vulnerable to SIM swapping
Authenticator Apps Time-based codes from apps like:
- Google Authenticator
- Authy
- Microsoft Authenticator
Hardware Keys Physical devices like YubiKey
- Most secure option
Setting Up 2FA
Step 1: Choose Your Method
Authenticator app recommended for most users
Step 2: Enable in Account Settings
Navigate to security settings on each platform
Step 3: Scan QR Code
Link authenticator app to account
Step 4: Save Backup Codes
Store recovery codes securely
Best Practices
- Use authenticator apps over SMS
- Enable 2FA on all crypto accounts
- Back up authentication codes
- Consider hardware key for high-value accounts
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Storing backup codes insecurely
- Using same phone for 2FA and account access
- Not updating 2FA when changing phones
- Ignoring 2FA for "less important" accounts
Conclusion
2FA is a simple but effective security measure that significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized account access.